Carved Wooden Sculpture Depicting a Moor
This carved wooden sculpture in the round depicts a male figure whose nudity is partially concealed by a red drapery tied around his waist. The proportions and treatment of the face are consistent with the stereotypical European representation of the “Moor” during the 17th and 18th centuries.
Although the hypothesis of an interior decorative element seems unlikely, the possibility that this sculpture served as a sign appears more plausible.
Several material elements support this assumption. Firstly, the sculpture displays a highly distinctive patina that would have been difficult to develop if it had been kept indoors. Furthermore, the presence on the reverse of a wrought-iron mounting system secured with substantial rivets suggests that the sculpture required a robust means of attachment capable of withstanding exposure to the elements.
In Germany, certain historic pharmacies known as Mohren-Apotheke still feature this type of sculpture on their façades. Historically, during the Renaissance, this designation was considered highly prestigious and complimentary, as it referred to the medicinal expertise of Moorish populations. The name thus conveyed the idea that the pharmacy imported exotic ingredients and medicinal plants from distant lands, considered essential to the preparation of the most effective remedies.
Late 17th to early 18th century.
Height: 83 cm
Width: 42 cm
